简书链接:visualstudio2017快捷键的定制和导出导入的技巧与按键失灵分享玩eclipse的很容易上手
文章字数：9430,阅读全文大约需要37分钟

我得编程几年已经养成了修改eclipse android studio 等jetbrain的工具全家桶 ,xcode ,visual studio 快捷键的习惯,对于不支持修改的,我无力吐槽,如小程序,不过发现不输入快捷键好像死不了人。

```当前行上移
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```alt+s```当前行下移动
```alt+u  alt+o ```移动到行首行尾

```alt+c ```强转类型
```alt+m``` 提取方法
```alt+i ```提取接口
```alt+d``` 删除行
```alt+z``` 撤销
```alt+n```复制当前行到下一阿红
```shift +w ```插入空白行到前面
```ctrl+shift+f ```格式化
```alt+? ```提示
```alt+p ```参数提示 
```shift+alt+w'```上开新行
```shift+alt=s```下开新行
···alt+m```提取方法接口
```alt+l```重构。
```shift +ctrl+f```格式化
```ctrl+shift+x```大小写切换
```ctrl+/```注释
···ctrl+/+shift```取消注释


暂时只养成了这些习惯.我感觉我编程几年暂时该不掉了

以前玩eclipse的时候还有```alt+t tostring alt+y``` 一键set get ```alt+c```一键强转类型啥的。

不啰嗦了,as的 快捷键编辑修改 俄罗斯快捷键工具应该都会 搜索编辑

![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/2815884-8de69b1e553348f7.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240)


导出导入

![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/2815884-732b36da47c06896.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/500)


![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/2815884-86826f51d198ed1a.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/500)


然后选择键盘..
![](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/2815884-deeadaf71c83a1d3.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/500)



最后附上文件,抱歉，我懒得上传网盘，直接把配置文件粘贴到这里了。
新建文件创建vssetting后缀名
```Exported-2018-04-15true_keymaps.vssettings```

-----


```<UserSettings><ApplicationIdentity version="15.0"/><ToolsOptions><ToolsOptionsCategory name="Environment" RegisteredName="Environment"/></ToolsOptions><Category name="Environment_Group" RegisteredName="Environment_Group"><Category name="Environment_KeyBindings" Category="{F09035F1-80D2-4312-8EC4-4D354A4BCB4C}" Package="{DA9FB551-C724-11d0-AE1F-00A0C90FFFC3}" RegisteredName="Environment_KeyBindings" PackageName="Visual Studio Environment Package"><Version>15.0.0.0</Version><KeyboardShortcuts><ScopeDefinitions><Scope Name="团队资源管理器" ID="{7AA20502-9463-47B7-BF43-341BAF51157C}"/><Scope Name="VC 对话框编辑器" ID="{543E0C02-8C85-4E43-933A-5EF320E3431F}"/><Scope Name="查找所有引用工具窗口" ID="{1FA1FD06-3592-4D1D-AC75-0B953320140C}"/><Scope Name="实时属性资源管理器" ID="{31FC2115-5126-4A87-B2F7-77EAAB65048B}"/><Scope Name="XML (文本)编辑器" ID="{FA3CD31E-987B-443A-9B81-186104E8DAC1}"/><Scope Name="文本编辑器" ID="{8B382828-6202-11D1-8870-0000F87579D2}"/><Scope Name="工作项结果视图" ID="{7026002D-01F6-44E7-95CF-A896C00DA3F8}"/><Scope Name="解决方案资源管理器" ID="{3AE79031-E1BC-11D0-8F78-00A0C9110057}"/><Scope Name="查询设计器" ID="{B2C40B32-3A37-4CA9-97B9-FA44248B69FF}"/><Scope Name="带编码功能的 CSharp 编辑器" ID="{08467B34-B90F-4D91-BDCA-EB8C8CF3033A}"/><Scope Name="Web 浏览器" ID="{E8B06F41-6D01-11D2-AA7D-00C04F990343}"/><Scope Name="CSS 编辑器" ID="{A5401142-F49D-43DB-90B1-F57BA349E55C}"/><Scope Name="图形设计器" ID="{58961B49-13E0-48C0-9258-13CBC4D40279}"/><Scope Name="AppManifestDesigner" ID="{4D47164B-07B6-4A52-A855-728D6A2E2AA3}"/><Scope Name="数据集编辑器" ID="{B334A759-F450-40A5-BE2A-65937BCD5415}"/><Scope Name="XAML 设计器" ID="{E9B8485C-1217-4277-9ED6-C825A5AC1968}"/><Scope Name="查看设计器" ID="{B968E165-98E0-41F0-8FBE-A8ED1D246A90}"/><Scope Name="XAML 编辑器" ID="{A4F9FF65-A78C-4650-866D-5069CC4127CF}"/><Scope Name="Microsoft Visual Basic 编辑器" ID="{2C015C70-C72C-11D0-88C3-00A0C9110049}"/><Scope Name="全局" ID="{5EFC7975-14BC-11CF-9B2B-00AA00573819}"/><Scope Name="HTML 编辑器" ID="{40D31677-CBC0-4297-A9EF-89D907823A98}"/><Scope Name="实时可视化树" ID="{A2EAF38F-A0AD-4503-91F8-5F004A69A040}"/><Scope Name="工作项查询视图" ID="{B6303490-B828-410C-9216-AE727D0E282D}"/><Scope Name="DOM 资源管理器" ID="{01E50993-E6A4-491E-AB3F-3A9939DE3524}"/><Scope Name="Team Foundation Build 详细信息编辑器" ID="{86306A97-84F2-4F5A-889B-1318501AEB5F}"/><Scope Name="数据库设计器" ID="{CFF78A9B-78A3-45A3-9142-0267AFC261FA}"/><Scope Name="工作项编辑器" ID="{40A91D9D-8076-4D28-87C5-5AF9F0ACFE0F}"/><Scope Name="JSON 编辑器" ID="{90A6B3A7-C1A3-4009-A288-E2FF89E96FA0}"/><Scope Name="CSharp 编辑器" ID="{A6C744A8-0E4A-4FC6-886A-064283054674}"/><Scope Name="VC 字符串编辑器" ID="{58442DA9-10DA-4AA9-A2AF-96E4D481379B}"/><Scope Name="交互窗口" ID="{2D0A56AA-9527-4B78-B6E6-EBE6E05DA749}"/><Scope Name="合并编辑器窗口" ID="{9A9A8AAA-ACD2-4DB6-BD81-8D64176C52B6}"/><Scope Name="Microsoft Visual Basic 代码页编辑器" ID="{6C33E1AA-1401-4536-AB67-0E21E6E569DA}"/><Scope Name="设置设计器" ID="{515231AD-C9DC-4AA3-808F-E1B65E72081C}"/><Scope Name="Windows 窗体设计器" ID="{BA09E2AF-9DF2-4068-B2F0-4C7E5CC19E2F}"/><Scope Name="VC 快捷键编辑器" ID="{EB56D0B5-BEE7-4D0C-8BE6-88A8ED256695}"/><Scope Name="托管资源编辑器" ID="{FEA4DCC9-3645-44CD-92E7-84B55A16465C}"/><Scope Name="JavaScript 控制台" ID="{074F1AD9-308B-488C-861E-CF88182E2788}"/><Scope Name="差异查看器" ID="{79D52DDF-52BC-43F1-9663-B3E85CDCA912}"/><Scope Name="表设计器" ID="{4194FEE5-6777-419F-A5FC-47A536DF1BDB}"/><Scope Name="HTML 编辑器设计视图" ID="{CB3FCFEA-03DF-11D1-81D2-00A0C91BBEE3}"/><Scope Name="HTML 编辑器源视图" ID="{CB3FCFEB-03DF-11D1-81D2-00A0C91BBEE3}"/><Scope Name="VC 图像编辑器" ID="{C0BA70ED-069E-412B-9C06-7442E28A11B9}"/><Scope Name="测试资源管理器" ID="{E1B7D1F8-9B3C-49B1-8F4F-BFC63A88835D}"/><Scope Name="XML 架构设计器" ID="{DEE6CEF9-3BCA-449A-82A6-FC757D6956FB}"/></ScopeDefinitions><DefaultShortcuts><Shortcut Command="View.ViewCode" Scope="全局">F7</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="View.ViewDesigner" Scope="全局">Shift+F7</Shortcut></DefaultShortcuts><ShortcutsScheme/><UserShortcuts><Shortcut Command="Edit.LineDelete" Scope="全局">Alt+D</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Refactor.ExtractInterface" Scope="全局">Alt+I</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Refactor.ExtractMethod" Scope="全局">Alt+M</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.LineEnd" Scope="全局">Alt+O</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.LineStart" Scope="全局">Alt+U</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.MoveSelectedLinesDown" Scope="全局">Alt+S</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.InsertSnippet" Scope="全局">Alt+Q</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.MoveSelectedLinesUp" Scope="全局">Alt+W</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.LineOpenAbove" Scope="全局">Alt+E</Shortcut><RemoveShortcut Command="Edit.EmacsLineOpen" Scope="全局">Alt+N</RemoveShortcut></UserShortcuts></KeyboardShortcuts></Category></Category></UserSettings>```



文件名编码是这样的

![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/2815884-52ba6dcc38c36229.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240)

如果某些快捷键不生效了，可以先导出来，然后把里面的```RemoveShortcut```改成```Shortcut```,

```<UserSettings><ApplicationIdentity version="15.0"/><ToolsOptions><ToolsOptionsCategory name="Environment" RegisteredName="Environment"/></ToolsOptions><Category name="Environment_Group" RegisteredName="Environment_Group"><Category name="Environment_KeyBindings" Category="{F09035F1-80D2-4312-8EC4-4D354A4BCB4C}" Package="{DA9FB551-C724-11d0-AE1F-00A0C90FFFC3}" RegisteredName="Environment_KeyBindings" PackageName="Visual Studio Environment Package"><Version>15.0.0.0</Version><KeyboardShortcuts><ScopeDefinitions><Scope Name="团队资源管理器" ID="{7AA20502-9463-47B7-BF43-341BAF51157C}"/><Scope Name="VC 对话框编辑器" ID="{543E0C02-8C85-4E43-933A-5EF320E3431F}"/><Scope Name="查找所有引用工具窗口" ID="{1FA1FD06-3592-4D1D-AC75-0B953320140C}"/><Scope Name="实时属性资源管理器" ID="{31FC2115-5126-4A87-B2F7-77EAAB65048B}"/><Scope Name="XML (文本)编辑器" ID="{FA3CD31E-987B-443A-9B81-186104E8DAC1}"/><Scope Name="文本编辑器" ID="{8B382828-6202-11D1-8870-0000F87579D2}"/><Scope Name="工作项结果视图" ID="{7026002D-01F6-44E7-95CF-A896C00DA3F8}"/><Scope Name="ADO.NET Entity Data Model Designer" ID="{C99AEA30-8E36-4515-B76F-496F5A48A6AA}"/><Scope Name="解决方案资源管理器" ID="{3AE79031-E1BC-11D0-8F78-00A0C9110057}"/><Scope Name="查询设计器" ID="{B2C40B32-3A37-4CA9-97B9-FA44248B69FF}"/><Scope Name="带编码功能的 CSharp 编辑器" ID="{08467B34-B90F-4D91-BDCA-EB8C8CF3033A}"/><Scope Name="Web 浏览器" ID="{E8B06F41-6D01-11D2-AA7D-00C04F990343}"/><Scope Name="CSS 编辑器" ID="{A5401142-F49D-43DB-90B1-F57BA349E55C}"/><Scope Name="图形设计器" ID="{58961B49-13E0-48C0-9258-13CBC4D40279}"/><Scope Name="AppManifestDesigner" ID="{4D47164B-07B6-4A52-A855-728D6A2E2AA3}"/><Scope Name="数据集编辑器" ID="{B334A759-F450-40A5-BE2A-65937BCD5415}"/><Scope Name="XAML 设计器" ID="{E9B8485C-1217-4277-9ED6-C825A5AC1968}"/><Scope Name="查看设计器" ID="{B968E165-98E0-41F0-8FBE-A8ED1D246A90}"/><Scope Name="XAML 编辑器" ID="{A4F9FF65-A78C-4650-866D-5069CC4127CF}"/><Scope Name="Microsoft Visual Basic 编辑器" ID="{2C015C70-C72C-11D0-88C3-00A0C9110049}"/><Scope Name="全局" ID="{5EFC7975-14BC-11CF-9B2B-00AA00573819}"/><Scope Name="HTML 编辑器" ID="{40D31677-CBC0-4297-A9EF-89D907823A98}"/><Scope Name="实时可视化树" ID="{A2EAF38F-A0AD-4503-91F8-5F004A69A040}"/><Scope Name="工作项查询视图" ID="{B6303490-B828-410C-9216-AE727D0E282D}"/><Scope Name="DOM 资源管理器" ID="{01E50993-E6A4-491E-AB3F-3A9939DE3524}"/><Scope Name="Team Foundation Build 详细信息编辑器" ID="{86306A97-84F2-4F5A-889B-1318501AEB5F}"/><Scope Name="数据库设计器" ID="{CFF78A9B-78A3-45A3-9142-0267AFC261FA}"/><Scope Name="工作项编辑器" ID="{40A91D9D-8076-4D28-87C5-5AF9F0ACFE0F}"/><Scope Name="JSON 编辑器" ID="{90A6B3A7-C1A3-4009-A288-E2FF89E96FA0}"/><Scope Name="CSharp 编辑器" ID="{A6C744A8-0E4A-4FC6-886A-064283054674}"/><Scope Name="VC 字符串编辑器" ID="{58442DA9-10DA-4AA9-A2AF-96E4D481379B}"/><Scope Name="交互窗口" ID="{2D0A56AA-9527-4B78-B6E6-EBE6E05DA749}"/><Scope Name="合并编辑器窗口" ID="{9A9A8AAA-ACD2-4DB6-BD81-8D64176C52B6}"/><Scope Name="Microsoft Visual Basic 代码页编辑器" ID="{6C33E1AA-1401-4536-AB67-0E21E6E569DA}"/><Scope Name="设置设计器" ID="{515231AD-C9DC-4AA3-808F-E1B65E72081C}"/><Scope Name="Windows 窗体设计器" ID="{BA09E2AF-9DF2-4068-B2F0-4C7E5CC19E2F}"/><Scope Name="VC 快捷键编辑器" ID="{EB56D0B5-BEE7-4D0C-8BE6-88A8ED256695}"/><Scope Name="托管资源编辑器" ID="{FEA4DCC9-3645-44CD-92E7-84B55A16465C}"/><Scope Name="JavaScript 控制台" ID="{074F1AD9-308B-488C-861E-CF88182E2788}"/><Scope Name="差异查看器" ID="{79D52DDF-52BC-43F1-9663-B3E85CDCA912}"/><Scope Name="表设计器" ID="{4194FEE5-6777-419F-A5FC-47A536DF1BDB}"/><Scope Name="HTML 编辑器设计视图" ID="{CB3FCFEA-03DF-11D1-81D2-00A0C91BBEE3}"/><Scope Name="HTML 编辑器源视图" ID="{CB3FCFEB-03DF-11D1-81D2-00A0C91BBEE3}"/><Scope Name="VC 图像编辑器" ID="{C0BA70ED-069E-412B-9C06-7442E28A11B9}"/><Scope Name="测试资源管理器" ID="{E1B7D1F8-9B3C-49B1-8F4F-BFC63A88835D}"/><Scope Name="XML 架构设计器" ID="{DEE6CEF9-3BCA-449A-82A6-FC757D6956FB}"/></ScopeDefinitions><DefaultShortcuts><Shortcut Command="View.ViewCode" Scope="全局">F7</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="View.ViewDesigner" Scope="全局">Shift+F7</Shortcut></DefaultShortcuts><ShortcutsScheme>Visual C# 2005</ShortcutsScheme><UserShortcuts><Shortcut Command="Edit.LineDelete" Scope="全局">Alt+D</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.LineOpenAbove" Scope="全局">Alt+E</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Refactor.ExtractInterface" Scope="全局">Alt+I</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Refactor.ExtractMethod" Scope="全局">Alt+M</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.LineEnd" Scope="全局">Alt+O</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.InsertSnippet" Scope="全局">Alt+Q</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.MoveSelectedLinesDown" Scope="全局">Alt+S</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.LineStart" Scope="全局">Alt+U</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.MoveSelectedLinesUp" Scope="全局">Alt+W</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.DeleteBackwards" Scope="文本编辑器">Bkspce</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.ParameterInfo" Scope="文本编辑器">Alt+P</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="CMake.CMake.ViewTests" Scope="全局">Ctrl+Bkspce</Shortcut></UserShortcuts></KeyboardShortcuts></Category></Category></UserSettings>```


更多信息
```<UserSettings><ApplicationIdentity version="15.0"/><ToolsOptions><ToolsOptionsCategory name="Environment" RegisteredName="Environment"/></ToolsOptions><Category name="Environment_Group" RegisteredName="Environment_Group"><Category name="Environment_KeyBindings" Category="{F09035F1-80D2-4312-8EC4-4D354A4BCB4C}" Package="{DA9FB551-C724-11d0-AE1F-00A0C90FFFC3}" RegisteredName="Environment_KeyBindings" PackageName="Visual Studio Environment Package"><Version>15.0.0.0</Version><KeyboardShortcuts><ScopeDefinitions><Scope Name="团队资源管理器" ID="{7AA20502-9463-47B7-BF43-341BAF51157C}"/><Scope Name="VC 对话框编辑器" ID="{543E0C02-8C85-4E43-933A-5EF320E3431F}"/><Scope Name="查找所有引用工具窗口" ID="{1FA1FD06-3592-4D1D-AC75-0B953320140C}"/><Scope Name="实时属性资源管理器" ID="{31FC2115-5126-4A87-B2F7-77EAAB65048B}"/><Scope Name="XML (文本)编辑器" ID="{FA3CD31E-987B-443A-9B81-186104E8DAC1}"/><Scope Name="文本编辑器" ID="{8B382828-6202-11D1-8870-0000F87579D2}"/><Scope Name="工作项结果视图" 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ID="{5EFC7975-14BC-11CF-9B2B-00AA00573819}"/><Scope Name="HTML 编辑器" ID="{40D31677-CBC0-4297-A9EF-89D907823A98}"/><Scope Name="实时可视化树" ID="{A2EAF38F-A0AD-4503-91F8-5F004A69A040}"/><Scope Name="工作项查询视图" ID="{B6303490-B828-410C-9216-AE727D0E282D}"/><Scope Name="DOM 资源管理器" ID="{01E50993-E6A4-491E-AB3F-3A9939DE3524}"/><Scope Name="Team Foundation Build 详细信息编辑器" ID="{86306A97-84F2-4F5A-889B-1318501AEB5F}"/><Scope Name="数据库设计器" ID="{CFF78A9B-78A3-45A3-9142-0267AFC261FA}"/><Scope Name="工作项编辑器" ID="{40A91D9D-8076-4D28-87C5-5AF9F0ACFE0F}"/><Scope Name="JSON 编辑器" ID="{90A6B3A7-C1A3-4009-A288-E2FF89E96FA0}"/><Scope Name="CSharp 编辑器" ID="{A6C744A8-0E4A-4FC6-886A-064283054674}"/><Scope Name="VC 字符串编辑器" ID="{58442DA9-10DA-4AA9-A2AF-96E4D481379B}"/><Scope Name="交互窗口" ID="{2D0A56AA-9527-4B78-B6E6-EBE6E05DA749}"/><Scope Name="合并编辑器窗口" ID="{9A9A8AAA-ACD2-4DB6-BD81-8D64176C52B6}"/><Scope Name="Microsoft Visual Basic 代码页编辑器" ID="{6C33E1AA-1401-4536-AB67-0E21E6E569DA}"/><Scope Name="设置设计器" 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Scope="全局">Alt+S</Shortcut><Shortcut Command="OtherContextMenus.ParallelWatchWindowShortcutMenu.CopyRow" Scope="全局">Alt+N</Shortcut><RemoveShortcut Command="Edit.FormatDocument" Scope="文本编辑器">Ctrl+K, Ctrl+D</RemoveShortcut><Shortcut Command="Edit.FormatDocument" Scope="全局">Ctrl+Shift+F</Shortcut></UserShortcuts></KeyboardShortcuts></Category></Category></UserSettings>```
修改格式化快捷键
其实搜索名称为设置文档的格式就ok了。

![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/2815884-96fdda89685ddb1f.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240)
按键失灵

失灵的情况就比如按bckspace没反应，但是就是没法输入，这种情况只能恢复默认设置，要么就是自己导出快捷键然后手动修复xml中的字段。我是选择后者的，没法接受使用微软默认的快捷键。

2021-11-12 15:06:11
![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/2815884-8a3b2e76dc4c5150.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240)

![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/2815884-21386afb6b89cf5e.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240)

17.0.0.0F7Shift+F7Ctrl+M, Ctrl+AAlt+[Ctrl+UCtrl+1, RCtrl+K, Ctrl+DShift+Alt+FAlt+DAlt+MAlt+OAlt+QAlt+UAlt+WBkspceAlt+PAlt+]Alt+DelCtrl+Shift+XCtrl+/Ctrl+Shift+/Ctrl+RAlt+EAlt+AAlt+EAlt+SAlt+NCtrl+Shift+F

1
2
2022年7月16日10:45:31

17.0.0.0F7Shift+F7Alt+AAlt+DelAlt+EAlt+IAlt+JAlt+KAlt+LAlt+Left ArrowAlt+MAlt+NAlt+OAlt+QAlt+Right ArrowAlt+SAlt+UAlt+WAlt+]Ctrl+1, RCtrl+Shift+FCtrl+Shift+XShift+Alt+FAlt+EAlt+PBkspceCtrl+/Ctrl+K, Ctrl+DCtrl+M, Ctrl+ACtrl+RCtrl+Shift+/Ctrl+UCtrl+Shift+/Ctrl+K, Ctrl+/Ctrl+/Ctrl+K, Ctrl+CCtrl+Shift+/Ctrl+K, Ctrl+UCtrl+Alt+/Ctrl+/Shift+Alt+DAlt+DCtrl+R, Ctrl+RShift+Alt+RShift+Alt+RShift+Alt+R